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C N N   25


25  years ago, CNN began operations. People who witnessed the beginning of it seemed not very optimistic about the channel: news, 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Who would watch that, many Americans asked but soon the audience for the newschannel grew rapidly.

CNN's history changed in a dramatic way in 1991 when CNN alone reported live from Baghdad (with Bernard Shaw and Peter Arnett) on the night the war on Iraq began, with a worldwide audience of nearly 1 billion people watching.

CNN's momentum continued: Former UN Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali called CNN even the 16th member of the security council because of its importance. Larry Eagleburger (former U.S. Secretary of State) acknowledged once that CNN partly was the reason for U.S. troops to be sent to Somalia.

The identity of the channel has changed from time to time - minor in the first 20 years and more in the last 5 years. From the yellow CNN logo to the new color red or from slogans "This is CNN" to  "You can depend on CNN" to "The most trusted name in news". The graphics in the past years have probably changed as much as no other TV network before. Critics today claim CNN shouldn't loose focus on covering real news.

 

An interview with the founder of CNN
http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0505/31/wbr.01.html

BLITZER: Let's bring in a special guest, Ted Turner, the founder of CNN. Tomorrow, Ted, 25 years to the day that you created CNN, this all-news network, 24/7. Before we talk about that a little bit, the fact that today, you're here, the day before the anniversary, we finally learn this historic footnote, who is Deep Throat -- what does that go -- what does that mean to you?

TED TURNER, CNN FOUNDER: Well, not a whole lot. To be honest with you, I -- it happened so long ago, that I'm kind of concentrating on things like nuclear weapons and global climate change, things that affect us now. That's where my emphasis -- my emphasis is in world peace and a more equitable world. I -- footnotes to history are interesting, but I don't concentrate on them.

BLITZER: It'll be fascinating for historians and for...

TURNER: Oh, yes.

BLITZER: ...political junkies. You were always curious about the identity of Deep Throat.

TURNER: I was. That was a long time ago, though. BLITZER: Not all news can be, you know global and...

TURNER: I know. News of the Roman Empire would still be good.

BLITZER: All right. Give us a couple thoughts now. Twenty-five years ago to the day, tomorrow, you thought of this idea. Didn't you think of this idea, CNN -- how did you come up with this idea?

TURNER: Well, I started thinking about it about three years before I decided to do it, and I knew someone would do it, and I thought one of the networks would do it. They had all the raw material. They had bureaus. They had affiliates that could get them the footage. They had the footage all sitting there. All they had to do was hire a couple of announcers and set them in front of a table and get a few tape machines and they could go into business.

But they didn't do it because they wanted to fight cable. So, I saw an opening, and even though I didn't have enough money, I could see that cable advertising was going to make it because I had the superstation already, and I said this is going to work. It's going to require a gamble of everything I have, but I didn't really do it to make money. I wanted to make money, and I knew I would -- like Rotary's motto, who profits most who serves the best -- but I just wanted to see if we could do it. It was an adventure more than anything else, like Christopher Columbus.

 

MULTIMEDIA


CNN25 - Promo 1 (wmv, 0,5 MB)


CNN25 - Promo 2 (wmv, 0,3 MB)


CNN25- Promo (wmv, 1 MB)


Many videos from 'Ol' CNN' at TV-Ark


 


 


 

 

Did You Know?

- "Most people didn't know what CNN was," Walton recalled. "'They said, 'CNN — what's that? A bank?'

- The few who did derided the new cable channel as the "Chicken Noodle Network" because of its cash-strapped beginnings and scoffed at founder Ted Turner's notion that viewers would tune into a 24-hour news network.

- The technical equipment CNN used 1980 was mostly never used before. Glad it turned out quite alright - for the most part.

- The exact time CNN launched was 6pm EDT.

- There are just two on-air personalities that have been with CNN since its inception in 1980.

1. Robert Novak, longtime columnist for The Chicago Sun-Times, is currently the host of soon-to-be canceled political programs "Crossfire" and "The Capital Gang." He is also a frequent contributor to "Judy Woodruff's Inside Politics," another program that will soon be taken off the air. When he joined CNN in its premiere year, Novak was one-half of the program "Evans & Novak until Rowland Evans succumbed to cancer in 2001.

2. United Nations correspondent Richard Roth has also been with CNN all twenty five years. He currently hosts CNN International's "Diplomatic License." Prior to being assigned to the U.N., Roth was a general assignment reporter. He started at the network as an assignment desk editor in the New York bureau, became its bureau chief a year later, and became Chicago bureau chief in 1982, and then served four years as bureau chief in Rome.

One name that likely won't be recognized by CNN fans but who has been with the network since the beginning is Susan Grant. Currently the executive vice president of CNN News Services. She was previously president of CNN Newsource Sales and Turner Learning. When she joined CNN in 1980, she was the network's first director of public relations and later became marketing manager.

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